Sun Prairie is situated in south-central Wisconsin, approximately 10 miles northeast of Madison, the state's capital. It is part of the Madison metropolitan area. Sun Prairie was originally settled in the early 1800s and officially became a city in 1958. It has a rich history, including being the birthplace of Georgia O'Keeffe, a renowned American artist.

Its population of over 35,000 residents, makes the city the largest in Dane County, outside of Madison. Sun Prairie's economy is diverse and includes various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, retail, and services. It benefits from its proximity to Madison, which offers additional employment opportunities.

The city is served by the Sun Prairie Area School District, which operates several elementary, middle, and high schools. Sun Prairie is home to both Sun Prairie East and West High School, which have strong academic and athletic reputations. There are also private school options in the area, including Sacred Hearts Catholic School and Peach Lutheran School, both offering academics for K-8 students. 

Sun Prairie is known for its strong sense of community. It has a vibrant downtown area with shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. The city also has community organizations and events that help foster a sense of belonging. One to note is the annual Groundhog Day celebration with Sun Prairie’s own, Jimmy the Groundhog.

In addition, the city offers various recreational opportunities for residents and visitors. There are parks, trails, and sports facilities for outdoor activities. The city hosts events and festivals throughout the year, including the popular Sun Prairie Sweet Corn Festival in August.